Countries & Nations
Country profiles with population, area, capital cities, and key geographic data.
Written by James Cartwright
How Long Has Ecuador Been A Country?
Ecuador became a sovereign nation in 1830. It broke away from Gran Colombia that year. Today, it spans roughly 1.5° N to 5.1° S latitude and 75.2° W to 81.1° W longitude. The U.S. Census Bureau estima...
Where Does Hungary Get Water?
Quick Fact: Budapest, Hungary’s capital, gets all its drinking water from the Danube River—via bank filtration, no less—which covers nearly 35% of the country’s total public water demand as of 2026....
When Did Netherlands Join The EU?
The Netherlands joined the EU on January 1, 1958. At just 41,543 km², it’s one of Europe’s smaller countries, yet it packs in nearly 17.9 million people as of 2024. Nestled at 52.1326° N, 5.2913° E...
Does Iceland Have Good Economy?
Iceland's economy is generally considered strong, ranking 11th freest globally in 2021 with a score of 77.4, thanks to judicial improvements since 2019. What’s the geographic context of Iceland’s eco...
Why Israel Is A Good Country?
Quick Fact: As of 2026, Israel’s population sits at about 9.8 million, with life expectancy hitting 83.4 years—among the highest in the Middle East. The country covers just 20,770 km², yet its positi...
Does State Mean Country?
No, state does not always mean country. In most cases, a state refers to a sovereign political entity (a country), but the word also describes subnational political units within larger nations. Geogr...
Which Country Has Less Natural Resources?
Quick Fact Vatican City is the sovereign nation with the least natural resources, covering just 0.49 km² at 41.9029° N, 12.4534° E. Its entire territory consists of urban infrastructure, with no fores...
Does Iceland Have A Prime Minister Or President?
Quick Fact — Right now in 2026, Iceland runs as a parliamentary republic, with two top leaders: President Guðni Th. Jóhannesson (who stands as head of state) and Prime Minister Katrín Jakobsdóttir (w...
Which Countries Are Not Part Of The United Nations?
As of 2026, only two sovereign states—Vatican City (Holy See) and the State of Palestine—are not full UN members but hold non-member observer status. Which two countries aren’t UN members?Vatican Cit...
How Many Offices Does IBM Have In India?
As of 2026, IBM operates 131 office locations worldwide, with 37 of those offices located in India. Quick Fact: As of 2026, IBM operates 37 office locations across India, supporting over 42,000...