Europe
Discover European geography, from capital cities and borders to mountains, rivers, and cultural regions.
Written by Marcus Weber
What Are Non-EU Countries?
Non-EU countries are sovereign nations that aren't members of the European Union. As of 2026, 168 countries fall outside the EU's 27 members. Non-EU countries span every continent, from the fjord...
What Are Three Countries In Europe That Are Landlocked?
Three European countries that are landlocked are Luxembourg, Andorra, and Switzerland. Europe is basically a jigsaw puzzle of 44 sovereign nations. Hidden inside its borders are 14 countries that nev...
What Are The Five Largest European Countries?
The five largest European countries by land area are Russia, Ukraine, France, Spain, and Sweden. The five largest European countries by land area are Russia (17.1 million km²), Ukraine (603,500 km²),...
What Do Countries In The European Union Share?
The European Union (EU) unites 27 member states in a single market spanning 4.23 million km², with a combined population of 448 million as of 2025. You’ll find it operates as a customs union too, wit...
What Is The Common Currency Of The European Union?
The common currency of the European Union is the euro (€). Quick fact: By 2026, the euro serves 20 of the EU’s 27 members—collectively called the eurozone. Introduced in 2002, it’s now used by over 3...
What Is Macedonia Known As Today?
Today, the country is officially called North Macedonia. Quick Fact This small Balkan nation covers 25,713 km², holds about 1.8 million people (as of 2026), and sits right at 41.6° N, 21.7° E. Where...
What Is The Main Currency Most Countries In The European Union Use?
As of 2026, the main currency used by most European Union countries is the euro (€). Coordinates: The Eurozone spans roughly from 10°W (Portugal) to 24°E (Finland) and from 3...
What Is The Geography Of Western Europe?
Western Europe stretches from Ireland’s storm-lashed cliffs to Greece’s sun-baked olive groves, where water, wind, and stone have carved a landscape of dense populations and thriving economies. As of...
What Is Single European Currency?
Quick Fact The euro (€), launched electronically in 1999 and as physical money in 2002, is the official currency for 20 of the EU’s 27 members as of 2026. It’s the second-most-traded currency worldwid...
What Were The Most Industrialized Countries In The European Continent?
As of 2026, Germany stands as Europe’s industrial powerhouse, with a manufacturing output of €820 billion annually—more than any other European nation. Its industrial base spans automobiles, machinery...