Europe
Discover European geography, from capital cities and borders to mountains, rivers, and cultural regions.
Written by Marcus Weber
Has The EU Adopted A Common Currency?
Quick Fact As of 2026, the euro (€) is the official currency for 20 of the 27 European Union (EU) member countries, serving over 340 million people across the eurozone. The currency arrived in 2002, r...
Where Is The Southern Most Point Of Europe Located?
Where Is The Southern Most Point Of Europe Located? Punta de Tarifa, Spain holds Europe’s southernmost mainland point, sitting at 36° 0′ 15″ N, 5° 36′ 37″ W. Europe’s southernmost mainland point isn’...
What Were The 6 Original EU Countries?
The six original EU countries were Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. Quick Fact As of 2026, these six founding members still make up the core of the European Union. To...
How Many Europe Are There In The World?
Quick Fact: Europe spans 10.2 million km² (3.9 million mi²), hosting 51 sovereign states as of 2026, with a total population of approximately 747 million. The continent’s westernmost point is Bjargta...
Which Countries In Europe Are Not In The EU?
As of 2026, 23 sovereign countries in Europe are not members of the European Union (EU), including four that are part of the Schengen Area: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland. Quick fa...
Where Is The EU Primarily Located?
Where is the EU primarily located? The EU spans 27 member states across Europe. It covers about 1.73 million square miles and has a population of 447 million people as of 2026. Its political and admi...
Which European Countries Are Not Part Of The EU?
Which European countries are not part of the EU? As of 2026, six European countries remain outside the European Union: Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, the United Kingdom, and Turkey. The...
Which European Countries Are Located In The Southern Part Of Europe?
Which European countries are located in the southern part of Europe? Southern Europe includes Spain, Portugal, Italy, Greece, Malta, Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Nor...
Which Countries Joined The European Union Most Recently?
Which countries joined the European Union most recently? As of 2026, Croatia and Mayotte are the EU's most recent members. Croatia officially joined on July 1, 2013, while Mayotte became part of the...
Where Is The Italian Peninsula Located?
The Italian Peninsula is located in Southern Europe, forming a distinctive boot-shaped landmass that juts into the Mediterranean Sea. Quick Fact The Italian Peninsula covers 150,000 km² (58,000 sq mi...