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Is Bass Season Open In MN?

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Last updated on 5 min read

As of 2026, bass season in Minnesota opens on the Saturday two weeks before Memorial Day weekend, which is typically mid-May.

Is bass season open in Minnesota?

Bass season in Minnesota opens annually on the Saturday two weeks prior to Memorial Day weekend, which in 2026 is May 9.

Both largemouth and smallmouth bass seasons kick off statewide on that date. It’s the same opener used for walleye, northern pike, and lake trout. Minnesota sets this late opener by statute to balance conservation needs with angler access. Before you hit the water, swing by the Minnesota DNR website—just in case any last-minute rules pop up.

Can I fish for bass right now in Minnesota?

You can fish for bass in Minnesota starting on the official opener date each year if the season is open in your area.

Most of the state flips to catch-and-release-only during fall (look for the green zones on maps). Always double-check the Minnesota DNR Fishing Regulations—some spots have extra rules. When it’s catch-and-release season, gentle handling and low-impact gear make a real difference for fish survival.

Can you fish for bass all year round?

No, bass fishing is not allowed year-round in Minnesota.

Spring spawn (late May to early June) and fall catch-and-release periods shut most waters down. A handful of designated waters stay open year-round, but only under special rules. The Minnesota DNR fishing pages spell out those exceptions—worth a quick scan if you’re chasing winter bass.

What day is opening fishing in Minnesota?

The Minnesota fishing opener for bass, walleye, northern pike and lake trout is Saturday, May 9, 2026.

State law locks this date in as the Saturday two weeks before Memorial Day, making it the latest opener allowed. Sure, ice-out timing and weather mess with actual fishing success, but the calendar never budges. Even border waters like the St. Croix and Mississippi follow the same opener.

Is it legal to fish at night in Minnesota?

Yes, night fishing is legal in Minnesota for bass, walleye, northern pike and lake trout.

No statewide curfew on the water after dark, though a few lakes add their own twists. Bring decent lighting and stay safe—those hours sneak up on you. The same size and possession limits apply whether the sun’s up or down.

What size bass can you keep in Minnesota?

You may keep largemouth and smallmouth bass that are less than 14 inches or greater than 20 inches in length.

Fish measuring 14 to 20 inches must go back immediately. The idea? Protect spawning adults and mid-size fish so the population stays strong. A quick check with a marked stringer or a dedicated measuring board keeps you legal—and the bass happy.

What month is best for bass fishing?

Spring (May–June) and fall (September–October) are generally the best months for bass fishing in Minnesota.

Spring brings pre-spawn and spawning action along the banks, while fall turns on the feeding frenzy as bass pack on weight for winter. Warm spells in winter can spark bites, but results get spotty fast. Watch water temps, baitfish activity, and weather changes—your lure choice and retrieve speed should match the season.

What attracts bass the most?

Live bait such as nightcrawlers, leeches, and minnows are highly effective for attracting bass in Minnesota waters.

Artificial lures that copy these forage items—think plastic worms, crankbaits, and jigs—consistently fool fish. Target cover like logs, weeds, and rocks where bass like to ambush prey. Seasonal shifts change which bait works best and how fast you should work it.

What colors do bass like?

Bass are most sensitive to red and green colors due to their eye cell composition.

Natural and green pumpkin shades usually outperform others across most waters. In murky water, darker tones like black or chartreuse stand out better. Match your lure color to water clarity and light conditions for the best shot at a strike.

Why is Minnesota fishing Opener late?

The opener is set by state statute as the Saturday two weeks before Memorial Day weekend, which is the latest possible date allowed.

This timing gives fish populations a chance to rebound after winter and spawning. Lawmakers designed the schedule to keep anglers happy while keeping ecological stress low. The date never shifts, even if ice sticks around or the weather turns ugly.

Can you fish without a license in Minnesota?

Minnesota residents can fish without a license in most state parks, including ice fishing, when fishing from shore or within park boundaries.

That free pass doesn’t cover border waters or lakes outside park limits. Non-residents always need a license. Before you head out, check the DNR license page—park rules can change.

What day is the Minnesota fishing Opener in 2021?

In 2021, the Minnesota Governor’s Fishing Opener was May 13–15.

That weekend celebration rolls into a different community every year. The actual bass opener landed on May 15, 2021, matching the statewide opener for walleye and northern pike.

How many rods can you fish with in MN?

Anglers may use one rod when fishing on open water inside Minnesota; two rods are allowed while ice fishing.

On border waters like the St. Croix and Mississippi, and in neighboring states, two rods are fair game. Always scan local rules—some lakes add extra limits. Ice fishermen, rig a rod holder to keep things safe and simple.

Is culling fish illegal in MN?

Culling is legal on most inland Minnesota waters, but prohibited on Lake Mille Lacs and the Mississippi River along the Wisconsin border.

Culling means swapping smaller fish for bigger ones to keep your limit high-quality. Skip it on Mille Lacs and that stretch of the Mississippi—just keep the best fish and release the rest right away. Size and possession limits still apply everywhere you fish.

Are auto jiggers illegal in MN?

Auto jiggers are legal to use in Minnesota for bass fishing.

These gadgets automate the jigging motion and work great through the ice or in open water. Just make sure your setup follows line and rod rules. Safety and ethical fishing always come first, even with automated gear.

Edited and fact-checked by the MeridianFacts editorial team.
Tom Bennett

Tom Bennett is a travel planning writer and former travel agent who has booked everything from weekend road trips to round-the-world itineraries. He lives in San Diego and writes practical travel guides that focus on what you actually need to know, not what looks good on Instagram.