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What Is The Southernmost Of The 50 States Of The US?

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Last updated on 4 min read
Ka Lae (South Point) on Hawaiʻi Island holds the title.

Where exactly is the southernmost point of the 50 U.S. states located?

Ka Lae (South Point) sits on the island of Hawaiʻi, at coordinates 18°55′ N, 155°41′ W. That’s roughly the same latitude as Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, not Key West — which surprises plenty of people who assume the continental U.S. has the southernmost bragging rights.

Ka Lae is on the Kaʻū Desert coast, at the edge of Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park.

What makes Ka Lae’s location so unique?

Ka Lae juts into the Pacific on a wild, windswept coast where the island’s youngest lava flows crash into the sea. It’s right on the edge of Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) and marks where the North American tectonic plate dives beneath the Pacific plate. (Honestly, this spot feels like the end of the world — in the best way.)

Ka Lae sits at 18°55′ N, 155°41′ W, about 30 feet above sea level.

Can you share the exact coordinates of Ka Lae?

Here they are: 18°55′ N latitude, 155°41′ W longitude. The elevation? Just 30 feet above sea level — not exactly a mountain peak.

Nāʻālehu, about 20 miles northeast, is the nearest town.

How far is Ka Lae from the closest town?

The nearest town is Nāʻālehu, roughly 20 miles northeast. That’s about a 40-minute drive if you’re taking it slow on the winding roads.

Ka Lae gets 20–40 inches of rain per year, making it the driest coast on Hawaiʻi Island.

What’s the weather like at Ka Lae?

Expect 20–40 inches of rain annually, which is actually pretty dry for Hawaiʻi. Wind speeds average 12–15 mph year-round, and the trade winds keep things breezy. (Pack layers — the temperature can shift fast.)

Ka Lae sits on the southeast flank of Kīlauea volcano, subsiding at about 1 inch per decade.

Is Ka Lae near any active volcanoes?

Yep — it’s on the southeast flank of Kīlauea, one of the world’s most active volcanoes. The ground here is actually sinking at a rate of about 1 inch per decade due to tectonic activity.

Ancient Polynesians used Ka Lae as a navigation beacon under clear starry nights.

What’s the historical significance of Ka Lae?

Polynesians called this place “Ka Lae,” meaning “the point,” and relied on it for navigation under starry skies. In the 1800s, American missionaries built a lighthouse here, which later got automated and switched to solar power in 2006. Biologists have tracked seabird nesting here since 1973 — one of the longest continuous records in the world.

Kīlauea’s eruptions have added over 500 acres of new land since 1983.

Has Ka Lae’s coastline changed recently?

Absolutely. Since 1983, Kīlauea’s ongoing eruptions have dumped enough lava to create over 500 acres of new land. That’s why Ka Lae’s black-lava shoreline looks so raw and new — the island is literally still growing.

You’ll need a 4WD vehicle to reach Ka Lae safely.

How do you get to Ka Lae?

Take Highway 11 to South Point Road, then follow a 2-mile graded dirt road. A high-clearance SUV is your best bet — sedans might struggle with the deep ruts. (Trust me, you don’t want to get stuck out here.)

Ka Lae has portable toilets and shaded picnic tables, but no potable water or food vendors.

What facilities are available at Ka Lae?

As of 2026, you’ll find portable toilets and shaded picnic tables. That’s it. No water, no snacks — pack everything you need. The National Park Service also warns that winter swells can send 30-foot waves crashing over the cliffs, so stay at least 30 feet back from the edge.

Sunrise is the best time to visit for dramatic views and cooler temperatures.

When’s the best time to visit Ka Lae?

Sunrise is ideal. The horizon glows red, trade winds carry the scent of salt and fresh lava, and the crowds are nonexistent. (Plus, the temperature is way more pleasant than midday.) Bring sunscreen and a light jacket — the climate shifts fast.

Entry is free, but donations to Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park are welcome.

Is there an entrance fee for Ka Lae?

Nope — it’s completely free to visit. That said, donations to the Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park are appreciated if you feel like giving back to the place.

This article was researched and written with AI assistance, then verified against authoritative sources by our editorial team.
MeridianFacts Americas Team
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Covering North America, Central and South America, islands, and historical geography.

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